Insect venom allergies: Short-term and long-term treatment.You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. We link primary sources - including studies, scientific references, and statistics - within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. If pain persists, you may want to take ibuprofen (Advil), acetaminophen (Tylenol), or another. Learn more about allergen-specific immunotherapy here. Use a cold compress, a cold gel pack, or a cold washcloth on your skin to soothe inflammation. This treatment can help people with existing bee sting allergies. After a while, a person’s body gets used to the venom, and it does not react to it as strongly. Creams also exist, but these have little effect. This long-term treatment prevents a serious allergic reaction in the event of a bee sting.Ī doctor injects small doses of the venom at regular intervals over a period of 3–5 years. Local reactions can be relieved with ice put on the place of the sting. In some cases, a doctor may recommend allergen-specific immunotherapy, also known as desensitization. To calm itching and swelling, try applying ice to the sting area, one minute on and one minute off. However, if the sting causes breathing difficulties or swelling in the mouth and throat, a person should act fast by self-administering an EpiPen injection into the thigh as quickly as possible or having someone do it for them. A mild or moderate reaction with itching can be bothersome. First Aid Have someone stay with the worker to be sure that they do not have an allergic reaction. They may also prescribe topical steroids, oral steroids, or both. People having an allergic reaction to a bee sting should seek medical attention immediately.ĭepending on the severity of the allergic reaction, a doctor may inject emergency epinephrine.
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